TOWARDS SHARIA COMPLIANT MARKET SOUNDING PRACTICES IN PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA

Authors

  • Ali Sunandar Department of Quantity Surveying, Faculty of Built Environment, UNIVERSITI MALAYA
  • Zulhafiy Zolkipli Department of Real Estate, Faculty of Built Environment, UNIVERSITI MALAYA
  • Noor Azree Mohd Hanifiah Department of Media and Communication Studies, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, UNIVERSITI MALAYA
  • Umi Kalsum Zolkafli@Zulkifly Department of Quantity Surveying, Faculty of Built Environment, UNIVERSITI MALAYA
  • Saipol Bari Abd Karim Department of Quantity Surveying, Faculty of Built Environment, UNIVERSITI MALAYA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v24i44.2275

Keywords:

Investor, Market sounding, Public-private partnership, Sharia PPP, Transparency

Abstract

This study examines whether Sharia principles emphasising transparency and full disclosure can be operationalised within market sounding practices in Public-Private Partnership (PPP) schemes. The study adopts a qualitative research design based on semi-structured interviews with 21 expert stakeholders from government institutions, financial organisations, private investors, advisory bodies, and Sharia authorities. Data were analysed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and to develop a conceptual framework. The findings reveal a strong convergence among stakeholders that transparency and full disclosure are fundamental requirements under Sharia and are consistent with principles of good governance in PPPs. However, practical limitations, including limited project readiness, institutional capacity constraints, and the need to preserve competitive innovation, restrict the feasibility of full disclosure at early stages. The study is limited to the Indonesian context and expert perspectives. Future research may incorporate comparative studies across jurisdictions and quantitative validation of impacts on investor participation. This study contributes to the emerging discourse on Sharia PPPs by proposing market sounding based on transparency and full disclosure as a foundational mechanism bridging Sharia principles and conventional PPP practices.

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Published

2026-10-07

How to Cite

Sunandar, A., Zolkipli, Z., Mohd Hanifiah, N. A., Zolkafli@Zulkifly, U. K., & Abd Karim, S. B. (2026). TOWARDS SHARIA COMPLIANT MARKET SOUNDING PRACTICES IN PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA. PLANNING MALAYSIA, 24(44). https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v24i44.2275

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