INTEGRATING MAQASID SHARIA INTO THE PLANNING STAGE OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP (PPP) SHARIA FOR INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v23i38.1801Keywords:
Infrastructure, Maqasid Sharia, Planning, PPP, Semi-structured InterviewAbstract
Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) play a critical role in addressing Indonesia’s infrastructure needs, yet the integration of Sharia values into the planning stage has received limited scholarly attention. This study seeks to address this gap by incorporating Maqasid Sharia into PPP planning to support the development of a Sharia-compliant framework. A qualitative approach was employed, drawing on semi-structured interviews with 25 participants representing academia, government institutions, professional associations, and the business sector. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis, which facilitated the systematic categorization of responses and the identification of themes. The findings demonstrate that embedding Sharia principles into PPP planning enhances compliance with Sharia values while ensuring economic feasibility, with social welfare, justice, and sustainability emerging as central considerations in the preparation of planning documents. The study contributes conceptually by advancing the development of a Sharia-compliant PPP blueprint for Indonesia and provides practical insights for policymakers. Beyond Indonesia, the findings also serve as a reference for other Muslim-majority countries seeking to align infrastructure development with Sharia principles. This study is among the first to explicitly examine the integration of Maqasid Sharia into PPP planning, thereby advancing the literature on Sharia-compliant infrastructure and providing a foundation for future research in this emerging field.
Downloads
References
Amiri, O., Ayazi, A., Rahimi, M., & Khazaeni, G. (2022). Risks of water and wastewater PPP projects: an investors’ perspective [Article]. Construction Innovation, 22(4), 1104-1121. https://doi.org/10.1108/CI-04-2021-0073
Azami-Aghdash, S., Sadeghi-Bazargani, H., Saadati, M., Mohseni, M., & Gharaee, H. (2020). Experts' perspectives on the application of public-private partnership policy in prevention of road traffic injuries. CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMATOLOGY, 23(3), 152-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjtee.2020.03.001
Bae, D. S., Damnjanoic, I., & Kang, D. H. (2019). PPP Renegotiation Framework based on Equivalent NPV Constraint in the Case of BOT Project: Incheon Airport Highway, South Korea [Article]. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 23(4), 1473-1483. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-019-1444-9
Dai, J. C., Jiang, S. Y., & Cheng, Z. (2023). Exploring the Applicability of the PPP in Tourist Toilets: Reflections on the Laoshan Case in China. Buildings, 13(3), Article 790. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13030790
Dolla, T., & Laishram, B. (2022). Competition in Infrastructure Procurement: Analysis of Waste Management Sector of India [Article]. Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series A, 103(2), 375-386. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40030-022-00619-3
Gharaee, H., Dewey, R. S., Gholami, A. H., & Azami-Aghdash, S. (2023). Developing a public-private partnership framework for managing the adverse health effects of environmental disaster (a case study of Lake Urmia - Iran) [Article]. Journal of Water and Health, 21(2), 251-260. https://doi.org/10.2166/wh.2023.239
Hamid, W., Salim, U., Djumahir, & Aisjah, S. (2019). The effect of Al-Bai’ and wadiah contracts on sharia compliance and the sharia banking system performance through the Maqashid Index in sharia banks in Indonesia. Banks and Bank Systems, 14(4), 104-113. https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.14(4).2019.10
Hidayah, N. H., Azis, A., & Muslim, M. B. (2022). Complying with Sharia While Exempting from Value-Added Tax: Murābaḥah in Indonesian Islamic Banks. AHKAM, 22(1), 59-82.
KNKS and IIGF. (2020). Concept Note KPBU Syariah. Indonesia: KNKS and IIGF Retrieved from https://kneks.go.id/storage/upload/1583202503-39624_Concept%20Note%20KPBU%20Syariah%20FINAL%20[Recovered].pdf
Kukah, A. S. K., Owusu-Manu, D. G., Badu, E., Edwards, D. J., Asamoah, E., Anafo, A., Kuutiero, D., & Kukah, R. M. K. (2023). Evaluating the factors that influence public sector involvement in Ghanaian public-private partnership (PPP) power projects [Article]. Journal of Facilities Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFM-09-2022-0100
Li, X., & Love, P. E. D. (2022). Procuring urban rail transit infrastructure by integrating land value capture and public-private partnerships: Learning from the cities of Delhi and Hong Kong [Article]. Cities, 122, Article 103545. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103545
Mat Aron, N. W., Mohd Rahim, F. A., & Aziz, N. M. (2024). Analyzing the Issues of E-Tendering Implementation in Public-Private Partnership Practice: A Preliminary Study in Malaysia. Planning Malaysia, 22(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i32.1501
McGuire, C. M., Kaiser, J. L., Vian, T., Nkholongo, E. N., Nash, T., Jack, B. W., & Scott, N. A. (2024). Learning from the End of the Public-Private Partnership for Lesotho's National Referral Hospital Network. ANNALS OF GLOBAL HEALTH, 90(1). https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.4377
Ministry of National Development Plan, R. o. I. (2023a). Diskusi KPBU Syariah di Indonesia. Indonesia: Ministry of National Development Plan Republic of Indonesia
Oliveros-Romero, J., & Paton-Cole, V. P. (2023). Infrastructure development: reflections on Sierra Leone infrastructure scheme and the Lungi Bridge project [Article]. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 28(1), 127-144. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMPC-04-2021-0026
Qingbiao, M., Mohd Raslim, F., & Mansor, N. S. (2024). Evaluating Lean Governance of Urban Green Community Retrofit Under Public-Private Partnership. Planning Malaysia, 22(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i32.1523
Rakhmadi, A., Ismail, A. G., Tohirin, A., & Sriyana, J. (2022). Measuring Sharīʿah Compliance Model: Evidence from Islamic Banks in Indonesia. journal of king Abdulaziz University Islamic Economics, 35(1), 23-40. https://doi.org/10.4197/Islec.35-1.2
Regulation of Presidential of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2020, (2020). https://jdih.bappenas.go.id/peraturan/detailperaturan/1037
Regulation of the Minister of National Development Planning/ Head of the National Development Planning Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2023 on Implementation of Public Private Partnership in Infrastructure Provision, 1-35 1 (2023b). https://jdih.bappenas.go.id/peraturan/detailperaturan/3383/PERATURAN%20MENTERI%20PPN/KEPALA%20BAPPENAS-NOMOR-7-TAHUN-2023
Ribadu, M. B., Rahman, W. N. W. A., Ghani, A. A. A., Kamaruddin, A., & Othman, M. S. (2020). Sharia Compliance Requirements Framework for E-commerce Systems: an Exploratory Study. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology 98(06), 994-1008.
Rohman, M. A. (2022). Assessment of the government’s role performance in public-private partnership (PPP) toll road projects in Indonesia [Article]. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 27(2), 239-258. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMPC-07-2019-0065
Saldana, J. (2021). The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers (Fourth Edition ed.). Sage.
Sunandar, A., Abd Karim, S. B., & Zolkafli @Zulkifly, U. K. (2025). Exploring A Preliminary Conceptual Framework for Integrating Sharia Compliance into Public-Private Partnership (PPP) in Indonesia. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 12(3), 65-75. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v12.n3.1471
Sunandar, A., Abd Karim, S. B., & Zolkafli, U. K. (2024). Exploring risk aspects in public-private partnership infrastructure research: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM), 7(1), 27-42. https://doi.org/10.35166/jipm.v7i1.45
Sunandar, A., Abd-Karim, S. B., & Zolkafli @Zulkifly, U. K. (2025). Exploring Delphi Method Utilization Research Trends on Public-Private Partnership Infrastructure Studies. Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM), 8(1), 21-40. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35166/jipm.v8i1.92
Sunandar, A., & Indiyati, D. (2023). The Influence of Planning and Preparation Stage on the Success of Public Private Partnership Local Government Scheme (KPDBU) Availability Payment in Indonesia. Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Collaboration in Business, Technology, Information, and Innovation (SCBTII 2023), 93-112. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-292-7_7 (Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research)
Yescombe, E. R., & Farquharson, E. (2018). Public-Private Partnership for Infrastructure Principles of Policy and Finance (Second Edition ed.). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/C2011-0-04354-5
Zhao, H., Cheng, X., Gao, J., & Yu, G. (2023). A study on risk sharing of smart city PPP projects based on EW-G1 and TOPSIS-UT: a case study in China [Article]. Kybernetes. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-05-2023-0824
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Unported License.
Copyright & Creative Commons Licence
eISSN: 0128-0945 © Year. The Authors. Published for Malaysian Institute of Planners. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
The authors hold the copyright without restrictions and also retain publishing rights without restrictions.
