EXAMINING THE AFFORDANCES OF HABITUAL RANGE IN MALAYSIA’S SOCIAL HOUSING THROUGH MARGINALIZED CHILDREN’S PERSPECTIVES

Authors

  • Lee Ning Department of Architecture, Faculty of Built Environment, UNIVERSITI MALAYA
  • Noor Hashimah Hashim Lim Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Built Environment, UNIVERSITI MALAYA
  • Lisa Dwi Wulandari Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA, MALANG, INDONESIA
  • Ema Yunita Titisari Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA, MALANG, INDONESIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v24i43.2108

Keywords:

Social Housing, Children’s perspectives, Habitual Range, Neighborhood Environment, Perceived Affordances

Abstract

This study examines how children living in Malaysia’s urban social housing, in particular the Projek Perumahan Rakyat (PPR), perceive and envision their neighborhood environments within their habitual range. However, within these high-density settings, the issue arises where children’s rights to protection, development, and participation are undermined by spatial constraints that limit their everyday freedoms. To foreground children’s perspectives, a child-centered approach was adopted using child-led walks and children’s drawings with participants aged 7–12 (N=23). These methods triangulated lived experiences with visualized aspirations to identify key environmental affordances that children valued. Findings reveal that safety, comfort, nature, sensory quality, and accessibility are central to children’s priorities. These insights advance child-friendly urbanism by foregrounding the realities of high-density, adult-dominated social housing environments. By evidencing how children navigate current constraints and reimagine improved environments, the study positions them as stakeholders whose perspectives are indispensable for shaping inclusive and context-sensitive environments for children.

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Published

2026-08-09

How to Cite

Ning, L., Hashim Lim, N. H., Wulandari, L. D., & Titisari, E. Y. (2026). EXAMINING THE AFFORDANCES OF HABITUAL RANGE IN MALAYSIA’S SOCIAL HOUSING THROUGH MARGINALIZED CHILDREN’S PERSPECTIVES. PLANNING MALAYSIA, 24(43). https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v24i43.2108

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