PUBLIC SPACES AND GENDER: TESTING THE RELATIONSHIP OF SPATIAL CONFIGURATION OF STREET NETWORKS

Authors

  • Nurul Shakila Khalid Centre of Studies for Town and Regional Planning Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA
  • Raja Norashekin Raja Othman Centre of Studies for Town and Regional Planning Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA
  • Marlyana Azyyati Marzukhi Centre of Studies for Town and Regional Planning Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i14.820

Keywords:

Spatial Dominance, Gender, Space Syntax, Public Space

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine the spatial dominance in public spaces from a gendered and women perspectives and to analyse the relationship with the spatial configuration of street networks. In analysing the street networks in Space Syntax, the question arises; to what extent the movement and activity may explain street integration among gender-based pedestrians. The result found that there is a correlation between spatial configurative analyses and women present in the streets. In essence, the less integrated streets attract more women pedestrians and improve better quality of space. The research is relevant to spatial design interventions and policymaking to enhance gender equal access to public space.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arjmand, R. (2016). Public Urban Space, Gender and Segregation: Women-Only Urban Parks in Iran. Routledge

.

Bafna, S. (2003). Space Syntax: A Brief Introduction to its Logic and Analytical Techniques. Environment and Behavior, 35(1), 17-29.

Beebeejaun, Y. (2017). Gender, Urban Space, and the Right to Everyday Life. Journal of Urban Affairs, 39(3), 323-334.

Cheshmehzangi, A., and Heat, T. (2012). Urban Identities: Influences on Socio-Environmental Values and Spatial Inter-Relations. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 36, 253-264.

Doan, P.L. (2010). The Tyranny of Gendered Spaces–Reflections from Beyond the Gender Dichotomy. Gender, Place & Culture, 17(5), 635-654.

Francis, M. (2016). The Making of Democratic Streets. Contesti. Città, Territori, Progetti, (1-2), 192-213.

Fenster, T. (2005). The Right to the Gendered City: Different Formations of Belonging in Everyday Life. Journal of Gender Studies, 14(3), 217-231.

Goodsell, C. T. (2003). The Concept of Public Space and Its Democratic Manifestations. American Review of Public Administration, 33(4), 361–83.

Hajrasouliha, A., and Yin, L. (2015). The Impact of Street Network Connectivity on Pedestrian Volume. Urban Studies, 52(13), 2483-2497.

Hillier, B., and Hanson, J. (1989). The Social Logic of Space. Cambridge University Press.

Hillier, B. (2007). Space Is the Machine: A Configurational Theory of Architecture. Space Syntax.

Hillier, B., Penn, A., Hanson, J., Grajewski, T., and Xu, J. (1993). Natural Movement: or, Configuration and Attraction in Urban Pedestrian Movement. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 20(1), 29-66.

Khalili, A., Fallah, S. N., Mohamad Rasdi, M. T., Farzin, A. A., and Mansouri, S. A. (2015). Conduciveness of Women Social Setting in Traditional Iranian Bazaar from Functional Dimension. Asian Social Science, 11(12), 297.

Ling, O. H. L., Nik Nurul Farahanis, M. S., Farah Ayuni, M., Siti Nur Afiqah, M. M. (2017). Social Impact of Foreign Immigrants in Affordable Housing Area. Case study: Mentari Court, Selangor, Malaysia. Planning Malaysia 15 (2), 37-50.

Ling, O. H. L., Nur Hidayah, S., Marlyana, A.M., Sharifah Zannierah, S.M. (2018). Healthy Lifestyle of Urban Residents. Case Study: Sri Pahang Public Housing, Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Planning Malaysia 16 (3), 1-12.

Mahadevia, D., and Lathia, S. (2019). Women’s Safety and Public Spaces: Lessons from the Sabarmati Riverfront, India. Urban Planning, 4(2), 154-168.

Mehta, V., and Bosson, J. K. (2010). Third Places and the Social Life of Streets. Environment and Behavior, 42(6), 779-805.

Mehta, V. (2013). The Street: A Quintessential Social Public Space. Routledge.

Sassen, S. (1996). Analytic borderlands: race, gender and representation in the new city. In Re-presenting the City (pp. 183-202). Palgrave, London.

Souza, A. C. S., Bittencourt, L., and Taco, P.W.G. (2018). Women’s Perspective in Pedestrian Mobility Planning: The Case of Brasília. Transportation Research Procedia, 33, 131-138.

Tandogan, O., and Ilhan, B. S. (2016). Fear of Crime In Public Spaces: From The View of Women Living In Cities. Procedia Engineering, 161, 2011-2018.

UN-HABITAT (2010) Gender Equality for Smarter Cities: Challenges and Progress (Nairobi: UN-HABITAT). (http://www.unhabitat.org/pmss/listItemDetails.aspx?publicationID=2887).

Wala Hashim Bashari, D., Mirghani, A. H., and Bahreldin, I. Z. (2015). Spatial Impact of Gender Variation on Khartoum City River Side Public Open Space. Urban Development.

Zavestoski, S., and Agyeman, J. (Eds.). (2014). Incomplete Streets: Processes, Practices, and Possibilities. Routledge.

Downloads

Published

2020-11-25

How to Cite

Khalid, N. S., Raja Othman, R. N., & Marzukhi, M. A. (2020). PUBLIC SPACES AND GENDER: TESTING THE RELATIONSHIP OF SPATIAL CONFIGURATION OF STREET NETWORKS. PLANNING MALAYSIA, 18(14). https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i14.820

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3