ENHANCING QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE CAMPUS COMMUNITY: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE GREEN CAMPUS INITIATIVE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i30.1437Keywords:
Cluster Analysis, Green Campus, Pearson Correlation, Sustainability, Quality of LifeAbstract
This study seeks to investigate the existing green practices implemented at UniSZA to achieve sustainability and enhance the quality of life for campus society. This study employs quantitative methodologies, specifically utilizing questionnaire survey techniques to gather empirical data. The Pearson Correlation and Cluster Analysis were utilized to determine the correlation among the questions. The result indicates that there is a positive correlation between all questions. Only some questions have weak correlations which correlated to the recognition of the significance of sustainability and the adoption of tangible measures to translate its principles into reality. The cluster analysis successfully sorted the 20 questions related to green campus and perceived quality of life into three distinct clusters: high perceived quality of life, moderate perceived quality of life, and low perceived quality of life. The findings indicated that the UniSZA society expressed a good perceived quality of life regarding their mean score. However, in terms of satisfaction with their campus society, UniSZA still lacks the green campus aspect implementation. Therefore, it is imperative to heighten awareness of the green campus aspect through the collaboration of the entire campus society, emphasizing the importance of green technology in achieving sustainable development.
Downloads
References
Abakumov, E., & Beresten, S. (2023). Green Campus as a Part of Environmental Management of St. Petersburg State University. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(16).
Akoglu, H. (2018). User’s guide to correlation coefficients. Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine, 18(3), 91–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjem.2018.08.001
Anthony Jnr, B. (2021). Green campus paradigms for sustainability attainment in higher education institutions – a comparative study. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, 12(1), 117–148.
Azinuddin, M., Zain, W. M. A. W. M., & Shariffuddin, N. S. M. (2022). Tourism Sustainability: Perspectives on Past Works, Issues and Future Research Opportunities. In Environmental Management and Sustainable Development: Case Studies and Solutions from Malaysia (pp. 39-51). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Azinuddin, M., Shariffuddin, N. S. M., Som, A. P. M., Salim, M. A. M., & Eppang, B. M. (2023). Interrelationship of networks, knowledge, and performance of businesses through the lens of coastal destination development. Planning Malaysia, 21(4), 376-389.
Azwar, H., Hanafiah, M. H., Abd Ghani, A., Azinuddin, M., & Shariffuddin, N. S. M. (2023). Community-Based Tourism (CBT) moving forward: Penta helix development strategy through community local wisdom empowerment. Planning Malaysia, 21, 72-88.
Bakaruddin, A. I., & Idris, H. A. (2022). Improving The Quality Of Life Of The Academic Community In The Application Of Green Campus At The Muhammadiyah Riau University. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(6), 7590–7600.
Choi, Y. J., Oh, M., Kang, J., & Lutzenhiser, L. (2017). Plans and living practices for the green campus of portland state university. Sustainability (Switzerland), 9(2).
Dagiliūtė, R., Liobikienė, G., & Minelgaitė, A. (2018). Sustainability at universities: Students’ perceptions from Green and Non-Green universities. Journal of Cleaner Production, 181, 473–482.
Dawodu, A., Dai, H., Zou, T., Zhou, H., Lian, W., Oladejo, J., & Osebor, F. (2022). Campus sustainability research: indicators and dimensions to consider for the design and assessment of a sustainable campus. Heliyon, 8(12), e11864.
Gomez, C. P., & Yin Yin, N. (2019). Development of a progressive green university campus maturity assessment tool and framework for Malaysian universities. MATEC Web of Conferences, 266, 01018.
Ismail, W. N. A. T., Amin, A., Kamarudin, M. K. A., Ibrahim, A., & Salleh, N. S. N. M. (2023). Community concerns of river pollution spatial model using Geographic Information System (GIS) in Ibai River, Terengganu. Planning Malaysia, 21 (1), 89-100.
Kamarudin, M. K. A., Toriman, M. E., Wahab, N.A., Juahir, H., Endut, A., Umar, R., Gasim, M.B. (2017). Development of stream classification system on tropical areas with statistical approval in Pahang River Basin, Malaysia. Desalination and Water Treatment, (96), 237-254.
Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational Psychology Measurement, 30, 607-610.
McFarland, A. L., Waliczek, T. M., & Zajicek, J. M. (2008). The relationship between student use of campus green spaces and perceptions of quality of life. HortTechnology, 18(2), 232–238.
Muhiddin, A. A. M., Isa, H. M., Sakip, S. R. M., Nor, O. M., & Sedhu, D. S. (2023). Green Campus Implementation in the Malaysian Public Universities: Challenges and Solutions. Planning Malaysia, 21(1), 274–298.
Nifa, F. A. A., Wan Mohd Rani, W. N. M., Ismail, M. N., & Rahim, S. A. (2016). Towards developing a sustainable campus: Best practice approach. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 5(4), 131–138.
Novák, M., Palya, D., Bodai, Z., Nyiri, Z., Magyar, N., Kovács, J., & Eke, Z. (2017). Combined cluster and discriminant analysis : An ef fi cient chemometric approach in diesel fuel characterization. Forensic Science International, 270, 61–69.
Pereira Ribeiro, J. M., Hoeckesfeld, L., Dal Magro, C. B., Favretto, J., Barichello, R., Lenzi, F. C., Secchi, L., Montenegro de Lima, C. R., & Salgueirinho Osório de Andrade Guerra, J. B. (2021). Green Campus Initiatives as sustainable development dissemination at higher education institutions: Students’ perceptions. Journal of Cleaner Production, 312(May).
Rosli, N. F., Rabe, N. S., & Osman, M. M. (2018). Perception of Quality of Life Among Community in Selangor. Planning Malaysia, 16(2), 12–20.
Saad, M. H. M., Kamarudin, M. K. A., Toriman, M. E., Wahab, N.A, Ata, F. M., Samah, M. A. A., Manoktong, S. N. (2023). Analysis of the Flash Flood Event and Rainfall Distribution Pattern on Relau River Basin Development, Penang, Malaysia. Planning Malaysia, 21(1), 58-71.
Sadeli, S., Ismail, R., Syuhada, E., Ishan, M., Zamilah, S., Hamed, A., Fadil, M. M., & Bahari, R. (2002). Green Campus Awareness Among Diploma Students in Utm Kuala Lumpur: Preliminary Investigation. Jurnal Teknikal & Kajian Sosial (JUTEKS), 20(2), 52–57.
Salleh, N. S. N. M., Zin, S. M., Abdullah, I. H. T., Sulaiman, W. A. T. W., & Ismail, W. N. A. T. (2023). Developing talent and performance of government employees, capacitate malaysia’s development plan. Planning Malaysia, 21(6), 144-156.
Schober, P., & Schwarte, L. A. (2018). Correlation coefficients: Appropriate use and interpretation. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 126(5), 1763–1768.
Suwartha, N., & Sari, R. F. (2013). Evaluating UI GreenMetric as a tool to support green universities development: Assessment of the year 2011 ranking. Journal of Cleaner Production, 61, 46–53.
Tamiami, H., Khaira, F., & Fachrudin, A. (2018). Green design application on campus to enhance student’s quality of life. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 309(1).
Tiyarattanachai, R., & Hollmann, N. M. (2016). Green Campus initiative and its impacts on quality of life of stakeholders in Green and Non-Green Campus universities. SpringerPlus, 5(1), 1–17.
Toriman, M. E., Abdullah, S. N. F., Azizan, I. A., Kamarudin, M. K. A., Umar, R., & Mohamad, N. (2015). Spatial and temporal assessment on drug addiction using multivariate analysis and GIS. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 19(6), 1361–1373.
Zhao, H., Xu, Y., Hong, W. C., Liang, Y., & Zou, D. (2021). Smart evaluation of green campus sustainability considering energy utilization. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(14), 1–21.
Zhu, B., Zhu, C., & Dewancker, B. (2020). A study of development mode in green campus to realize the sustainable development goals. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 21(4), 799–818.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Unported License.
Copyright & Creative Commons Licence
eISSN: 0128-0945 © Year. The Authors. Published for Malaysian Institute of Planners. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
The authors hold the copyright without restrictions and also retain publishing rights without restrictions.